1. Humphrey
DeForest Bogart 1 was
born2,3 on 25 Dec 1899 in New
York,, New York, USA. He died4 on 14 Jan 1957.
Humphrey married (1) Helen Meinken
5 on 20 May 1926. The
marriage ended in divorce.Helen was born on 12 Dec 1901. She died on 27 Mar
1966.
Humphrey married (2) Mary Philips in 1928.
Humphrey married (3) Mayo Methot 6
in 1938. The marriage ended in
divorce.Mayo was born on 3 Mar 1904. She died on 9 Jun 1951.
Humphrey married9 (4) Lauren Bacall 7,8 in 1945. Lauren was born10 on 16 Sep 1924.
Appendix A - Notes
1.
Humphrey DeForest Bogart
From the time he decided to pursue
acting, Humphrey Bogart was committed to the art. In the more than 80
films spanning his career, he was
never once late to the set or unprepared for his lines. He held a deep
respect for actors who were serious
about their performances, and was professional in every aspect of his
own career.
"[Bogart] achieved class through
his integrity and his devotion to what he thought was right," said friend
Nathaniel Benchley in his biography,
Humphrey Bogart. "He believed in being direct, simple, and honest, all
on his own terms, and this ruffled
some people and endeared him to others."
Humphrey DeForest Bogart was born on
December 25, 1899. He was the son of a reputable doctor, Belmont
DeForest Bogart, and Maude Humphrey,
a respected portrait artist. Bogart and his two younger sisters lived
comfortably. The family had a
permanent residence in a prominent section near New York City, and a
seasonal retreat on Canandaigua Lake.
It was at their summer home that Dr. Bogart taught his son how to
play chess and sail, two activities
that Bogart would enjoy for the rest of his life.
In May 1918, after a brief term at
the Andover Academy in Massachusetts, Bogart enlisted in the Navy. He
was assigned to the Leviathan, his
duties at which would result in the famous scar that marked the right
corner of his upper lip. Despite
numerous rumors, however, the injury was not a result of shrapnel. The
following story is probably closest
to the truth of what really happened. A Navy prisoner, whom Bogart was
escorting, asked for a cigarette.
When he reached for a match, the prisoner smashed Bogart across the
mouth with his handcuffs and fled.
Bogart's lip was severely torn, but he pursued and apprehended the man,
refusing treatment until the prisoner
was securely locked up.
Wetting his feet
Bogart�s career in entertainment
developed slowly. In 1920, established stage actress Alice Brady noticed
something special about Bogart and
asked her father to hire him. Bogart eventually became a company
manager, in charge of a touring play
called The 'Ruined' Lady, and earned $50 a week. Neither Bogart nor
Alice Brady felt he was suited for
the job, however, and soon she gave him a line to read. Dr. Bogart, upon
seeing his son in his first role as a
Japanese waiter, leaned over and whispered to a companion, "The boy's
good, isn't he?" Critics weren't
as quick to ascertain the unique quality that Dr. Bogart and Alice perceived,
but it didn't matter. Bogart had
decided to become an actor.
During his time working in the
theater, Bogart married twice. His first wife, Helen Meken, was an
accomplished stage actress 10 years
his senior who had immediately taken a liking to Bogart. He reportedly
resisted the relationship, and was
quoted as commenting to friends, �God, I don�t want to marry that girl.�
Bogart and Helen eventually tied the
knot on May 20, 1926. The marriage ended less than a year later, and
Helen sailed overseas to star in a
London theater production of Seventh Heaven.
Bogart�s second wife, Mary Philips,
was also stage actress. Bogart and Mary first met through mutual
friends in 1923, and during their
relationship they worked together in several theater productions, including
Nerves and The Skyrocket. They
married in April 1928 and were by most accounts a fun and amicable
couple.
Undeniable stage presence
After starring in a number of stage
productions, as well as several minor screen roles, Bogart's breakthrough
part was just around the corner. In
1934, producer-director Arthur Hopkins contacted him about a part in
Robert Sherwood's The Petrified
Forest. Hopkins had Bogart try out for the part of Duke Mantee, an escaped
killer who holds a handful of
customers captive in a gas station. Duke Mantee�s persona was much different
than the pretty-boy roles Bogart was
used to playing, and but it was in this new realm that Bogart�s talent
shone through.
It is well recorded that, when he
walked onstage as the vicious Duke Mantee, there was a collective gasp
from the audience. Bogart's icy
stare, dangling hands, and stooped, convict's shuffle had the audience
convinced the actor was a killer -
and he hadn't even spoken yet.
Humphrey Bogart and Leslie Howard in
"The Petrified Forest," 1936 Warner Bros. Courtesy of MPTV In light
of the play�s success, Warner Bros.
bought the movie rights to The Petrified Forest. However, they had
their own actor, Edward G. Robinson,
in mind for the role of Duke Mantee. Fortunately for Bogart, friend and
co-star Leslie Howard ultimately
refused to act in the film adaptation unless Bogart retained the role. Warner
Bros. eventually relented and signed
Bogart, who then went on to prove he was just as powerful on screen
as he was on stage.
Bogart was always grateful for Howard�s
dedication and help in landing the breakthrough part, and he was
later quoted as saying, �It�s not for
nothing my daughter was named Leslie.�
From villain to hero After The
Petrified Forest was released, Bogart worked steadily under his contract with
Warner Bros., and it was necessary
for him to make a permanent move out West. Unfortunately, when
Bogart and Mary�s career paths broke
apart, so did the marriage. After a brief try at life in Hollywood, Mary
returned East to continue her
successful career as a stage actress.
During a visit to a mutual friend,
Bogart had crossed paths with aspiring actress Mayo Methot. Bogart was
amused by her loud, unpredictable
personality, and Mayo was extremely taken with the handsome newcomer.
They quickly developed a serious
relationship, and were married in August 1938. Although Bogart and Mayo
cared for each other, the marriage
was tumultuous from the start. Mayo�s alcohol dependency, paranoid
jealousy and violent temper was no
secret. Mild arguments quickly escalated into physical confrontations,
and they became known as the �Battling
Bogarts.�
Living in Hollywood was exciting at
first, but Bogart became understandably bored with his on screen roles.
He made 12 pictures with Warner Bros.
during the first two years, and in eight of those he played a gangster/
criminal. Bogart was looking for
variety and the chance to prove his versatility. In 1940, he readily accepted
the leading role in the screenplay
adaptation of Dashiell Hammett's novel The Maltese Falcon. It was a
perfect fit. Bogart�s flawless
delivery of private eye Sam Spade, portrayed with an exciting mix of cunning,
sexuality and honor, made Hollywood
virtually stand up and take notice.
Bogart had once again defined his
career as an actor, and it was just in time for the casting of the romantic
war drama, Casablanca. Directors
engaged talented beauty Ingrid Bergman as Bogart's co-star, and watched
(amid a flurry of writers and
revisions) as the story naturally metamorphosed through the last day of
shooting.
The result was a movie that still
vies for the best picture ever made. Released on January 23, 1943, it
captivated audiences everywhere.
Casablanca won Academy Awards for Best Picture, Best Screenplay and
Best Director, and received
nominations in five other categories, including Bogart for Best Actor.
Love of a lifetime
In 1944, Warner Bros. paired Bogart
with 20-year-old Betty Perske, a personable up-and-comer who went by
the stage name Lauren Bacall. A
sultry beauty, Betty already had a highly successful modeling career with
Harper�s Bazaar, and was looking to
break into the movie business. The two were slated to star in a
screenplay adaptation of Ernest
Hemingway's novel To Have and Have Not. Upon meeting her, Bogart told
Betty, "I saw your test. We're
going to have a lot of fun together."
He could not have been more right.
The electricity between Bogart and Betty was tangible, and yet their
connection was much more than
physical. Betty�s self confidence and dedicated work ethic matched
Bogart�s, and her warm, nurturing
manner complimented his softer side nicely. Bogart�s connection with
Betty gave him the final push he
needed to end the ailing marriage with Mayo. Their divorce was final on May
10, 1945, and Bogart and Betty were
married less than two weeks later on May 21.
The newlyweds settled into a rustic
home, tucked back in a semi-secluded section in Beverly Hills, where
they accumulated an array of animals.
Their pets included 14 chickens, eight ducks and a large dog. In 1947,
Bogart secured his financial future
with a unique contract from Warner Bros. which guaranteed him $1 million
a year for 15 years. In 1949, Betty
gave birth to their son, Stephen Humphrey. Although he was initially
cautious (and perhaps a little
intimated) when they discovered Betty was pregnant, Bogart reveled in his new
role as a parent. Three years later,
daughter Leslie Howard was born to complete the family.
Friends fondly remembered how the
children's curiosity and innocence amazed Bogart. When Steve was six,
Bogart brought him on a regular
weekend excursion on Santana, Bogart's 54-foot sailboat. After watching
others set lobster traps, Steve tried
to catch one of his own. He lowered a cricket cage off the deck and
checked it constantly until bedtime.
When his son was asleep, Bogart placed the upper body of a lobster in
Steve�s cage (it was all that would
fit) for the boy to find in the morning. Steve, though he recalled the "
catch," never knew Bogart was
responsible.
A �meat and potatoes� guy
Bogart�s favorite place for lunch or
dinner was Romanoff's, a popular Beverly Hills restaurant. He shared a
special friendship with the owner,
whom he called "Prince," and the two often played chess. He enjoyed
harassing Prince, especially when it
came to Romanoff's mandatory shirt and tie policy. Bogart, who liked to
dress casually for lunch, fought with
Prince over the matter. The battle was settled when Bogart had a
jeweler design a one-inch wide,
enameled bow tie. After examining the pin, Prince allowed Bogart to be
seated. "Damn you - I hate
you," Prince said, "but it passes." In 1952, Bogart once again
redefined acting
parameters when he starred in The
African Queen with Katharine Hepburn. He won an Academy Award for
Best Actor, beating out Marlon
Brando's nomination for A Streetcar Named Desire. The movie was one of the
year's most successful. A New York
Times critic raved, "Bogart, in what is very likely the best performance
of
his long career, plays a man who is
crude only on the surface; there is a goodness underneath his unshaven
appearance and the actor does a fine
job of bringing this quality out in the action and dialogue." Still, the
humble star tried not to let it go to
his head. �The best way to survive an Oscar is to never try to win another
one,� Bogart said. �You�ve seen what
happens to some Oscar winners. They spend the rest of their lives
turning down scripts while searching
for the great role to win another one. Hell, I hope I�m never even
nominated again. It�s meat-and-potato
roles for me from now on.�
A valiant fight
Following the success of The African
Queen, Bogart starred in several other notable movies, including
Sabrina, Beat the Devil and The Caine
Mutiny. Unfortunately, in 1957, his amazing career was cut short.
Despite undergoing radical surgery to
remove a cancerous growth around Bogart's esophagus, the disease
continued to spread. He put up a
valiant fight, but in the early morning hours of Monday, January 14, Bogart
lost his battle with cancer.
The following Thursday, January 17,
Betty held a memorial at All Saints� Episcopal Church in Beverly Hills.
Because Bogart wished to be cremated,
she placed a glass encased model of his boat, Santana, in lieu of a
casket. Friend and director John Huston
gave a simple, heartfelt eulogy, and Reverend Kermit Castellanos
presided over the service. In
addition to reciting the Ten Commandments, Castellanos also read Alfred Lord
Tennyson�s hymn "Crossing the
Bar." It was a fitting and comforting tribute to a man who lived
earnestly,
spoke openly and in doing so was not
afraid of what the future would bring.
From: http://www.humphreybogart.com
Sources
1. Robby,
World Connect Project pages of Robby (http://wc.rootsweb.ancestry.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=SHOW&db=robby1940).
2. Compiler:
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints, Family Search Ancestral
File , Family History Library, 35 North West Temple Street, Salt Lake City,
UT 84150-3440.
3. Wikimedia
Foundation, Wikipedia (http://en.wikipedia.org), 4 Jun 2012,
Wikimedia Foundation , c/o CT Corporation System , 818 West Seventh Street ,
Los Angeles, California 90017
."http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humphrey_Bogart."
4. Compiler:
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints, Family Search Ancestral
File .
5. Wikimedia
Foundation, Wikipedia , 4 Jun
2012."http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humphrey_Bogart."
6. Wikimedia
Foundation, Wikipedia .
7. Robby,
World Connect Project pages of Robby .
8. Wikimedia
Foundation, Wikipedia , 4 Jun
2012."http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lauren_Bacall."
9. Wikimedia
Foundation, Wikipedia .
10. Compiler:
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints, Family Search Ancestral
File .
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